Gilles Vigneault (nonfiction)
Gilles Vigneault GOQ (French pronunciation: [ʒil viɲo]; born 27 October 1928) is a Canadian poet, publisher, singer-songwriter, and Quebec nationalist and sovereigntist. Two of his songs are considered by many to be Quebec's unofficial anthems: "Mon pays"[1] and "Gens du pays",[2] and his line Mon pays ce n'est pas un pays, c'est l'hiver (My country is not a country, it is winter, from "Mon Pays") became a proverb in Quebec.[3] Vigneault is a Grand Officer of the National Order of Quebec, Knight of the Legion of Honour, and Officer of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres.
Life and career
Vigneault was born in Natashquan, in the Côte-Nord region of Quebec.
He started writing poetry during his studies at the seminary in Rimouski, and by the 1950s was publishing poems and writing songs for other performers. In 1959, he founded the publishing house Les Éditions de l'Arc to distribute his publications.[1] His first collection, Étraves, was published in 1959.[4]
In 1960, Vigneault made his singing debut at the L'Arlequin club in Quebec City,[1] followed by a successful Montreal concert later that year.[5] In 1962, he recorded his first album, Gilles Vigneault, and received the Grand Prix du Disque from Montreal radio station CKAC. His reputation grew in Quebec and beyond with the success of his song "Mon Pays", from the soundtrack of the NFB film The Snow Has Melted on the Manicouagan (La neige a fondu sur la Manicouagan) in 1965.[6]
Vigneault's reputation as a songwriter and performer continued to spread and he became popular not only in Quebec, but also in English Canada and Europe.[7] He performed in major Canadian concert halls, including Montreal's Place des Arts, the National Arts Centre in Ottawa, and at Toronto's Massey Hall. In Europe, he toured in France, Switzerland, Poland, Belgium, and Luxembourg.[1]
The mid-1970s saw Vigneault's participation in several major events. On 13 August 1974, 130,000 spectators came together on the Plains of Abraham for the Superfrancofête, where Vigneault participated in a historic concert alongside Félix Leclerc and Robert Charlebois. The concert was recorded and released as the album J'ai vu le loup, le renard, le lion [fr]. At the Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day concert "Les 5 Jean-Baptistes" on Montreal's Mount Royal on 24 June 1976, Gilles Vigneault performed together with Robert Charlebois, Claude Léveillée [fr], Jean-Pierre Ferland, and Yvon Deschamps. This concert was recorded and released as 1 fois 5, which later received the Grand Prix du Disque (the Charles Cros award).[8]
Vigneault's political views have remained strongly in favour of national sovereignty for Quebec. During the 2014 Quebec general election campaign, he supported the Parti Québécois.[9]
The main subjects of Vigneault's writing are Quebec and its people, as well as human relationships, love, and everyday life.[7] Vigneault is also concerned with environmental issues and has written songs and tales for children.[6]
His childhood reminiscences about his upbringing were filmed by Michel Moreau for the 1993 documentary film A Childhood in Natashquan (Une enfance à Natashquan).[10]
Family
Gilles Vigneault has seven children: Michel, Louis, François (a poet and lyricist), Pascale, Guillaume (a novelist), Jessica (a pianist and singer), and Benjamin (a percussionist).
Discography (partial)
Gilles Vigneault (1962) Gilles Vigneault chante et récite (1963) Gilles Vigneault vol. 3 (1964) À la Comédie-Canadienne (1965) Mon pays (1966) Gilles Vigneault enregistré à Paris (1966) La Manikoutai (1967) Le nord du nord (1968) Les voyageurs (1969) Musicorama: Olympia 1969 (1969) Les grands succès de Gilles Vigneault (1971) Le temps qu'il fait sur mon pays (1971) C'est le temps (1971) Pays du fond de moi (1973) TNM 73 (1973) J'ai planté un chêne (1976) À l'encre blanche (1977) Gilles Vigneault à Bobino (1977) Comment vous donner des nouvelles (1978) Les quatre saisons de Piquot (1978) Avec les mots du dimanche (1979) Combien de fois faut-il parler d'amour (1982) Un jour, je ferai mon grand cerf-volant (1983) Mets donc tes plus belles chansons ensemble (1986) Les îles (1987) 1960-1990: Chemin faisant, cent et une chansons (1990) Le chant du portageur (1992) C'est ainsi que j'arrive à toi (1996) Voyagements : En direct du théâtre Champlain (2001) Au bout du cœur (2003) Gilles Vigneault et les Charbonniers de l'enfer (2007) Arriver chez soi (2008) Les années soixante (2010) Retrouvailles (2010) Retrouvailles 2 (2011) Tu peux dormir le temps nous veille - Les berceuses de Gilles Vigneault (2012) Vivre debout (2014) Ma jeunesse (2018) Comme une chanson d'amour (2021) [11]
Honours
Honorary doctorates:
Trent University (1975) Université du Québec à Rimouski (1979) Université de Montréal (1981)[12] York University (1985) Carleton University (2017)[13] Awards and honours:
Prix Félix-Leclerc for the song "Mon pays" (1965) Governor General's Award for French language poetry or drama (1965)[14] Prix de musique Calixa-Lavallée (1966)[15] Grand Prix du Disque of the Charles Cros Academy, Paris (in 1970 for Du milieu du pont,[16] in 1984 for two recordings for children: Les Quatre saisons de Piquot and Quelques pas dans l'univers d'Éviola and in 1990)[17] Molson Prize (1982)[18] Prix Denise-Pelletier conferred by the Quebec government (1983)[19] Médaille Jacques-Blanchet (1987) Grande médaille de la chanson française-Vermeil medal (1988)[20] Governor General's Performing Arts Award - Lifetime Artistic Achievement (1993)[21] Canadian Songwriters Hall of Fame (2006)[22] He is a Grand Officer of the National Order of Quebec (2000), Knight of the Légion d'honneur (1986), and Officier of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (1990).[23]
Several cultural institutions and streets in Quebec and France bear the name of Gilles Vigneault:
The library of the Rimouski Community college (La Bibliothèque Gilles-Vigneault)[24] École Gilles-Vigneault (Montreal, Quebec) École Gilles-Vigneault de Marseille (Marseille, France)[25] Rue Gilles-Vigneault (Blainville, Quebec)[26] Rue Gilles-Vigneault (Rimouski, Quebec)[26] Rue Gilles-Vigneault (Granby, Quebec)[27] Rue Gilles Vigneault (Saint-Charles-Borromée, Québec) [28]
See also
icon Poetry portal List of Quebec musicians List of poets Music of Quebec Culture of Quebec
References
Hélène Plouffe. "Gilles Vigneault". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Gilles Vigneault's powerful dream of un pays". Montreal Gazette, 23 June 2018, Bernard Perusse "Gilles Vigneault." Oxford Essential Quotations. Ed. Ratcliffe, Susan. : Oxford University Press. Oxford Reference. 2012. Date Accessed 6 May. 2014. Laurendeau, Paul (May 2011). "Étraves (Gilles Vigneault)". Écrouter Lire Penser (in French). Archived from the original on 6 May 2014. Retrieved 4 March 2016. Marshall, Joyce. "Vigneault, Gilles." The Oxford Companion to Canadian Literature. : Oxford University Press, 1997. Oxford Reference. 2006. Date Accessed 6 May. 2014 "Vigneault". RFI Musique. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Vigneault, Gilles". Vigneault, Gilles - Oxford Reference. oxfordreference.com. Oxford University Press. 1997. ISBN 978-0-19-541167-6. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Biographie Gilles Vigneault". musicMe. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Quebec songwriter Gilles Vigneault's heart 'broken' by PQ loss". cbc.ca. 4 May 2014. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Small-time hood film wins top spot". Edmonton Journal, 16 February 1993. Gilles Vigneault. "Gilles Vigneault | Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 19 April 2014. "Doctorat honorifique: Gilles Vigneault". uqam.ca. Archived from the original on 8 May 2014. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Gilles Vigneault Receives Carleton Honour - Our Stories". Our Stories. Retrieved 16 June 2017. "Governor General's Literary Awards - Canadian awards". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 4 March 2016. Alexis Luko. "Prix de musique Calixa-Lavallée". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 4 March 2016. Gagné, Marc (1977). Gilles Vigneault :bibliographie descriptive et critique, discographie, filmographie, iconographie, chronologie. Québec: Presses de l'Université Laval. p. 430. ISBN 0774667990. "Gilles VIGNEAULT". cyberus.ca. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Cumulative List - The Canada Council for the Arts". canadacouncil.ca. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Les Prix du Québec - le lauréat Gilles Vigneault". gouv.qc.ca. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Grande médaille de la chanson française". academie-francaise.fr. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Award Recipients - Governor General's Performing Arts Awards (GGPAA)". ggpaa.ca. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Billboard". Retrieved 4 March 2016. Gilles Vigneault - Ordre national du Québec "Cégep de Rimouski". cegep-rimouski.qc.ca. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2016. Des Images et des Mots. "Ecole Gilles Vigneault de Marseille". toutemonecole.com. Archived from the original on 3 July 2014. Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Google Maps". Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Google Maps". Retrieved 4 March 2016. "Rue Gilles Vigneault · Joliette Regional County Municipality, QC, Canada".
Further reading Robitaille, Aline (1968). Gilles Vigneault (in French). Montréal: Leméac Editeur Inc. ISBN 978-2-7609-1931-0. Rioux, Lucien (1969). Gilles Vigneault : Présentation par Lucien Rioux. Choix de chansons ... Paris: Editions P. Seghers. OCLC 49085576. Fournier, Roger (1972). Gilles Vigneault, mon ami (in French). Montréal: La Presse. ISBN 978-0-7777-0026-6. Gagné, Marc (1974). Propos de Gilles Vigneault. Le Pays par lui-même (in French). Montréal: Nouvelles éditions de l'Arc. OCLC 1734899. Gagné, Marc (1977). Gilles Vigneault : bibliographie descriptive et critique, discographie, filmographie, iconographie, chronologie (in French). Québec: Presses de l'Université Laval. ISBN 978-0-7746-6799-9. External links Official website Gilles Vigneault chante son pays – Archives de Radio-Canada (French) Archived 6 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine (in French) Pendant que Gilles Vigneault at Radio-Canada (in French) Gilles Vigneault at Québec Info Musique
In the News
Fiction cross-reference
Nonfiction cross-reference
External links
- Gilles Vigneault @ Wikipedia
- MON PAYS (Gilles Vigneault) @ YouTube
Social media
- Post @ Twitter (3 February 2023)