Template:Selected anniversaries/October 18: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
||1564: Johannes Acronius Frisius dies ... physician and mathematician. | ||1564: Johannes Acronius Frisius dies ... physician and mathematician. No DOB. No pics online. | ||
||1616: Nicholas Culpeper born ... botanist, physician, and astrologer. He spent much of his life in outdoor catalogueing of hundreds of medicinal herbs. Pic. | |||
File:Pierre de Fermat.jpg|link=Pierre de Fermat (nonfiction)|1640: Mathematician [[Pierre de Fermat (nonfiction)|Pierre de Fermat]] announced his "little theorem" in a letter to Bernard Frenicle de Bessey. | File:Pierre de Fermat.jpg|link=Pierre de Fermat (nonfiction)|1640: Mathematician [[Pierre de Fermat (nonfiction)|Pierre de Fermat]] announced his "little theorem" in a letter to Bernard Frenicle de Bessey. | ||
||1775: Christian August Crusius dies ... philosopher and theologian ... anti Liebniz. | ||1775: Christian August Crusius dies ... philosopher and theologian ... anti Liebniz. Pic. | ||
||1793: John Wilson dies ... mathematician. Wilson's theorem is named after him. Pic. | ||1793: John Wilson dies ... mathematician. Wilson's theorem is named after him. Pic. | ||
Line 18: | Line 20: | ||
||1851: Herman Melville's ''Moby-Dick'' is first published as ''The Whale'' by Richard Bentley of London. | ||1851: Herman Melville's ''Moby-Dick'' is first published as ''The Whale'' by Richard Bentley of London. | ||
||1859: Henri Bergson born ... philosopher and theologian, Nobel Prize laureate. | ||1854: Salomon August Andrée born ... engineer, physicist, aeronaut and polar explorer who died while leading an attempt to reach the Geographic North Pole by hydrogen balloon. The balloon expedition was unsuccessful in reaching the Pole and resulted in the deaths of all three of its participants. Pic. | ||
||1859: Henri Bergson born ... philosopher and theologian, Nobel Prize laureate ... known for his arguments that processes of immediate experience and intuition are more significant than abstract rationalism and science for understanding reality. Pic. | |||
||1860: The Second Opium War finally ends at the Convention of Peking with the ratification of the Treaty of Tientsin, an unequal treaty. | ||1860: The Second Opium War finally ends at the Convention of Peking with the ratification of the Treaty of Tientsin, an unequal treaty. | ||
Line 27: | Line 31: | ||
||1889: Antonio Meucci dies ... engineer ... Meucci is best known for developing a voice-communication apparatus that several sources credit as the first telephone. Pic. | ||1889: Antonio Meucci dies ... engineer ... Meucci is best known for developing a voice-communication apparatus that several sources credit as the first telephone. Pic. | ||
||1894: William F. Raynolds dies ... explorer, engineer and U.S. army officer who served in the Mexican–American War and American Civil War. He is best known for leading the 1859–60 Raynolds Expedition while serving as a member of the U.S. Army Corps of Topographical Engineers. During the 1850s and again after his participation in the Civil War, Raynolds was the head engineer on numerous lighthouse construction projects. He oversaw riverway and harbor dredging projects intended to improve accessibility and navigation for shipping. As a cartographer, Raynolds surveyed and mapped the islands and shorelines on the Great Lakes and other regions. At least six lighthouses whose construction he oversaw are still standing. Pic. | |||
||1902: Pascual Jordan born ... physicist and theorist. Pic. | ||1902: Pascual Jordan born ... physicist and theorist. Pic. | ||
Line 34: | Line 40: | ||
||1921: Beatrice Helen Worsley born ... computer scientist and academic. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=Beatrice+Helen+Worsley | ||1921: Beatrice Helen Worsley born ... computer scientist and academic. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=Beatrice+Helen+Worsley | ||
File:Niels Bohr.jpg|link=Niels Bohr (nonfiction)|1921: [[Niels Bohr (nonfiction)|Niels Bohr]] | File:Niels Bohr.jpg|link=Niels Bohr (nonfiction)|1921: [[Niels Bohr (nonfiction)|Niels Bohr]] introduces his quantum model of the atom. | ||
||1922: The British Broadcasting Company (later Corporation) is founded by a consortium, to establish a nationwide network of radio transmitters to provide a national broadcasting service. | ||1922: The British Broadcasting Company (later Corporation) is founded by a consortium, to establish a nationwide network of radio transmitters to provide a national broadcasting service. |
Latest revision as of 01:16, 17 March 2020
1640: Mathematician Pierre de Fermat announced his "little theorem" in a letter to Bernard Frenicle de Bessey.
1871: Polymath Charles Babbage dies. He constructed mechanical computers which anticipated the concept of programmable digital computers.
1919: Statistician and educator George E. P. Box born. He will be called "one of the great statistical minds of the 20th century".
1921: Niels Bohr introduces his quantum model of the atom.
1931: Inventor, engineer, and businessman Thomas Edison dies. He developed the light bulb and the phonograph, among other inventions.
1945: The USSR's nuclear program receives plans for the United States plutonium bomb from Klaus Fuchs at the Los Alamos National Laboratory.
2017: Publication of Bioautography of a Chlorophyll Molecule generates new interest in organic golems.