Template:Selected anniversaries/March 12: Difference between revisions
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||1920: Roland Fraïssé born ... mathematical logician. In his doctoral thesis, Fraïssé used the back-and-forth method to determine whether two model-theoretic structures were elementarily equivalent. This method of determining elementary equivalence was later formulated as the Ehrenfeucht–Fraïssé game. Pic search something: https://www.google.com/search?q=Roland+Fraïssé | ||1920: Roland Fraïssé born ... mathematical logician. In his doctoral thesis, Fraïssé used the back-and-forth method to determine whether two model-theoretic structures were elementarily equivalent. This method of determining elementary equivalence was later formulated as the Ehrenfeucht–Fraïssé game. Pic search something: https://www.google.com/search?q=Roland+Fraïssé | ||
||1935: Mihajlo Idvorski Pupin dies ... physicist and physical chemist. Pupin is best known for his numerous patents, including a means of greatly extending the range of long-distance telephone communication by placing loading coils (of wire) at predetermined intervals along the transmitting wire (known as "pupinization"). Pic. | ||1935: Mihajlo Idvorski Pupin dies ... physicist and physical chemist. Pupin is best known for his numerous patents, including a means of greatly extending the range of long-distance telephone communication by placing loading coils (of wire) at predetermined intervals along the transmitting wire (known as "pupinization"). Pic. | ||
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File:Prisoner's dilemma matrix.svg|link=Game theory (nonfiction)|2016: [[Game theory (nonfiction)|Game theory program]] erases itself, unable to bear the death of [[Lloyd Shapley (nonfiction)|Lloyd Shapley]]. | File:Prisoner's dilemma matrix.svg|link=Game theory (nonfiction)|2016: [[Game theory (nonfiction)|Game theory program]] erases itself, unable to bear the death of [[Lloyd Shapley (nonfiction)|Lloyd Shapley]]. | ||
||2018: Mathematician Bernard Morin dies. He contributed to topology, notably sphere eversion, discovering the Morin surface, which is a half-way model for the sphere eversion; he also discovered the first parametrization of Boy's surface. Pic search good: https://www.google.com/search?q=bernard+morin | ||2018: Mathematician Bernard Morin dies. He contributed to topology, notably sphere eversion, discovering the Morin surface, which is a half-way model for the sphere eversion; he also discovered the first parametrization of Boy's surface. Pic search good: https://www.google.com/search?q=bernard+morin | ||
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Revision as of 20:00, 26 January 2022
1579: Humanist and philosopher Alessandro Piccolomini dies. Piccolomini promoted vernacular translations of Latin and Greek scientific and philosophical treatises.
1824: Physicist and academic Gustav Kirchhoff born. He will contribute to the fundamental understanding of electrical circuits, spectroscopy, and the emission of black-body radiation by heated objects.
1898: Mathematician and physicist Johann Jakob Balmer dies. He developed an empirical formula for the visible spectral lines of the hydrogen atom.
2016: Mathematician and economist Lloyd Shapley dies. He defined game theory as "a mathematical study of conflict and cooperation."
2016: Game theory program erases itself, unable to bear the death of Lloyd Shapley.