Template:Selected anniversaries/June 16: Difference between revisions

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File:Johannes Stöffler.jpg|link=Johannes Stöffler (nonfiction)|1522: Mathematician [[Johannes Stöffler (nonfiction)|Johannes Stöffler]] uses [[Gnomon algorithm functions]] to predict and prevent [[Crimes against mathematical constants]].
File:Delmedigo.jpg|link=Joseph Solomon Delmedigo (nonfiction)|1591: Physician, mathematician, and theorist [[Joseph Solomon Delmedigo (nonfiction)|Joseph Solomon Delmedigo]] born. He will write  ''Elim'' (Palms), dealing astronomy, physics, mathematics, medicine, metaphysics, and music theory.  


File:Delmedigo.jpg|link=Joseph Solomon Delmedigo (nonfiction)|1591: Physician, mathematician, and theorist [[Joseph Solomon Delmedigo (nonfiction)|Joseph Solomon Delmedigo]] born. He will write ''Elim'' (Palms), dealing astronomy, physics, mathematics, medicine, metaphysics, and music theory.
File:Recreations_Mathematiques_et_Physiques.png|link=Jacques Ozanam (nonfiction)|1640: Mathematician [[Jacques Ozanam (nonfiction)|Jacques Ozanam]] born.  Ozanam's ''Récréations mathématiques et physiques'' (1694) will later be translated into English and remain popular into the modern era.


||1801 Julius Plücker, German mathematician and physicist (d. 1868)
||1801: Julius Plücker born ... mathematician and physicist. Pic.


File:Edward Davy.jpg|link=Edward Davy (nonfiction)|1806:  Physician, scientist, and inventor [[Edward Davy (nonfiction)|Edward Davy]] born. He will play a prominent role in the development of telegraphy, and invent an electric relay.  
File:Edward Davy.jpg|link=Edward Davy (nonfiction)|1806:  Physician, scientist, and inventor [[Edward Davy (nonfiction)|Edward Davy]] born. He will play a prominent role in the development of telegraphy, and invent an electric relay.  


||Vincenzo Brunacci (d. 16 June 1818) was an Italian mathematician
||1818: Vincenzo Brunacci dies ... mathematician. Pic.


File:Julius Petersen.jpg|link=Julius Petersen (nonfiction)|1839: Mathematician [[Julius Petersen (nonfiction)|Julius Petersen]] born.  His famous paper ''Die Theorie der regulären graphs'' will be a fundamental contribution to modern graph theory.
File:Julius Petersen.jpg|link=Julius Petersen (nonfiction)|1839: Mathematician [[Julius Petersen (nonfiction)|Julius Petersen]] born.  His famous paper ''Die Theorie der regulären graphs'' will be a fundamental contribution to modern graph theory.


||1840 Ernst Otto Schlick, German engineer and author (d. 1913) naval gyroscope stabilization, no pic
||1840: Ernst Otto Schlick born ... engineer and author ... naval gyroscope stabilization. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=Ernst+Otto+Schlick


||1871 The University Tests Act allows students to enter the Universities of Oxford, Cambridge and Durham without religious tests (except for those intending to study theology).
||1871: The University Tests Act allows students to enter the Universities of Oxford, Cambridge and Durham without religious tests (except for those intending to study theology).


||1883 The Victoria Hall theatre panic in Sunderland, England kills 183 children.
||1883: The Victoria Hall theatre panic in Sunderland, England kills 183 children.


||1884 The first purpose-built roller coaster, LaMarcus Adna Thompson's "Switchback Railway", opens in New York's Coney Island amusement park.
||1884: The first purpose-built roller coaster, LaMarcus Adna Thompson's "Switchback Railway", opens in New York's Coney Island amusement park.


||1878 Crawford Long, American surgeon and pharmacist (b. 1815) sulfur ether anaesthetic
||1878: Crawford Long dies ... surgeon and pharmacist ... sulfur ether anaesthetic. Pic.


||Ernst Jakob Lennart von Post (b. 16 June 1884) was a Swedish naturalist and geologist. He was the first to publish quantitative analysis of pollen and is counted as one of the founders of palynology. Pic.
||1884: Ernst Jakob Lennart von Post born ... naturalist and geologist. He was the first to publish quantitative analysis of pollen and is counted as one of the founders of palynology. Pic.


||1888 Alexander Friedmann, Russian physicist and mathematician (d. 1925)
||1888: Alexander Friedmann born ... physicist and mathematician. Pic.


||1888 Peter Stoner, American mathematician and astronomer (d. 1980)
||1888: Peter Stoner born ... mathematician and astronomer. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=peter+stoner+mathematician


||1897 Georg Wittig, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1987)
||1897: Georg Wittig born ... chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate. Pic.


||1902 Ernst Schröder, German mathematician and academic (b. 1841)
||1902: Ernst Schröder dies ... mathematician and academic.


||Barbara McClintock (b. June 16, 1902) was an American scientist and cytogeneticist who was awarded the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She discovered transposition and used it to demonstrate that genes are responsible for turning physical characteristics on and off. Pic.
||1902: Barbara McClintock born ... scientist and cytogeneticist who was awarded the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. She discovered transposition and used it to demonstrate that genes are responsible for turning physical characteristics on and off. Pic.


||1903 The Ford Motor Company is incorporated.
||1903: The Ford Motor Company is incorporated.


||1904 Irish author James Joyce begins a relationship with Nora Barnacle and subsequently uses the date to set the actions for his novel Ulysses; this date is now traditionally called "Bloomsday".
||1904: Irish author James Joyce begins a relationship with Nora Barnacle and subsequently uses the date to set the actions for his novel Ulysses; this date is now traditionally called "Bloomsday".


||Julius Weingarten (d. 16 June 1910) was a German mathematician. He made some important contributions to the differential geometry of surfaces, such as the Weingarten equations. Pic.
||1908: Vera Atkins born ... intelligence officer ... worked in the French Section of the Special Operations Executive (SOE) from 1941 to 1945 during the Second World War. Pic.


||1911 Computing company IBM was founded as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company.
||1910: Julius Weingarten dies ... mathematician. He made some important contributions to the differential geometry of surfaces, such as the Weingarten equations. Pic.
 
||1911: Computing company IBM was founded as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company.


John_Tukey.jpg|link=John Tukey (nonfiction)|1915: Mathematician and academic [[John Tukey (nonfiction)|John Tukey]] born. He will make important contributions to statistical analysis, including the box plot.
John_Tukey.jpg|link=John Tukey (nonfiction)|1915: Mathematician and academic [[John Tukey (nonfiction)|John Tukey]] born. He will make important contributions to statistical analysis, including the box plot.


||1920 Raymond Lemieux, Canadian chemist and academic (d. 2002)
||1920: Raymond Lemieux born ... chemist and academic. Pic.
 
||1927: Robert Kraft born ... astronomer and academic. Kraft performed pioneering work on Cepheid variables, stellar rotation, novae, and the chemical evolution of the Milky Way. His name is also associated with the Kraft break: the abrupt change in the average rotation rate of main sequence stars around spectral type F8. Pic.
 
||1927: Lars Svenonius born ... logician and philosopher. He contributed to model theory;  Svenonius' Theorem states that if the interpretation of a predicate in any model of a first-order theory is invariant under permutations ("automorphisms") of the model fixing the other predicates, then the interpretation of that predicate is definable in every model by a formula involving only the other predicates; furthermore only finitely many such defining formulas are required. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=Lars+Svenonius
 
||1930: Elmer Ambrose Sperry dies ... inventor, co-invented the gyrocompass.
 
||1930: Harvey Washington Wiley dies ... chemist best known for his leadership in the passage of the landmark Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 and his subsequent work at the Good Housekeeping Institute laboratories. He was the first commissioner of the United States Food and Drug Administration.  More: https://www.npr.org/sections/thesalt/2018/10/08/654066794/how-a-19th-century-chemist-took-on-the-food-industry-with-a-grisly-experiment Pic.
 
||1933: The National Industrial Recovery Act is passed. It would later be declared unconstitutional.
 
||1937: Gerald Hurst born ... chemist and academic ... arson investigator. Pic search yes: https://www.google.com/search?q=gerald+hurst
 
||938: Michel Raynaud born ... mathematician working in algebraic geometry. He will be known for Raynaud's isogeny theorem and the Raynaud surface. Pic.


||1930 – Elmer Ambrose Sperry, American inventor, co-invented the gyrocompass (b. 1860)
||1944: Acharya Sir Prafulla Chandra Ray dies ... chemist, educator and entrepreneur. Pic.


||1933 – The National Industrial Recovery Act is passed. It would later be declared unconstitutional.
||1946: Gordon Brewster dies ... cartoonist.


||Michel Raynaud (d. 10 March 2018) was a French mathematician working in algebraic geometry. He will be known for Raynaud's isogeny theorem and the Raynaud surface. Pic.
||1947: Joseph Daniel Casolaro born ... freelance writer. Pic.


||Acharya Sir Prafulla Chandra Ray (d. 16 June 1944) was an Indian chemist, educator and entrepreneur. Pic.
||1948: Louis Marcel Brillouin born ... physicist and mathematician. He will publish experimental and theoretic papers on a wide range of topics including gas kinetics, viscosity, thermodynamics, electricity, melting conditions, aircraft stability, and tidal dynamics. He also built a new model of the Eötvös balance. Pic.


||1946 – Gordon Brewster, Irish cartoonist (b 1889)
||1963: Soviet Space Program: Vostok 6 Mission: Cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova becomes the first woman in space.


||Joseph Daniel Casolaro (b. June 16, 1947) was an American freelance writer. Pic.
||1970: Sydney Chapman dies ... mathematician and geophysicist. Pic.


||1963 – Soviet Space Program: Vostok 6 Mission: Cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova becomes the first woman in space.
||1977: Wernher von Braun dies ... physicist and engineer. Pic.


||1970 – Sydney Chapman, English mathematician and geophysicist (b. 1888)
||1977: Oracle Corporation is incorporated in Redwood Shores, California, as Software Development Laboratories (SDL) by Larry Ellison, Bob Miner and Ed Oates.


||1977 – Wernher von Braun, German-American physicist and engineer (b. 1912)
||1995: Bettye Washington Greene dies ... chemist. Greene researched colloid and latex chemistry, including interactions between latex and paper. Pic (science!).


||1977 – Oracle Corporation is incorporated in Redwood Shores, California, as Software Development Laboratories (SDL) by Larry Ellison, Bob Miner and Ed Oates.
||2004: Herman Heine Goldstine dies ... mathematician and computer scientist, who was one of the original developers of ENIAC, the first of the modern electronic digital computers. Pic.


||Herman Heine Goldstine (d. June 16, 2004) was a mathematician and computer scientist, who was one of the original developers of ENIAC, the first of the modern electronic digital computers. Pic.
||2011: Östen Mäkitalo dies ... engineer and academic dies ... Nordic mobile. Pic search: https://www.google.com/search?q=%C3%B6sten+m%C3%A4kitalo.


||2011 – Östen Mäkitalo, Swedish engineer and academic (b. 1938) Nordic mobile, no pic
||2012: The United States Air Force's robotic Boeing X-37B spaceplane returns to Earth after a classified 469-day orbital mission.


||2012 – The United States Air Force's robotic Boeing X-37B spaceplane returns to Earth after a classified 469-day orbital mission.
||2013: Hans Hass dies ... biologist and underwater diving pioneer. He was known mainly for being among the first scientists to popularise coral reefs, stingrays and sharks. He pioneered the making of documentaries filmed underwater. Pic.


||Hans Hass (d. 16 June 2013) was an Austrian biologist and underwater diving pioneer. He was known mainly for being among the first scientists to popularise coral reefs, stingrays and sharks. He pioneered the making of documentaries filmed underwater.
File:Self portrait (16 June 2022) 20220616_193948.jpg|link=Self portrait (16 June 2022)|2022: '''[[Self portrait (16 June 2022)|Self portrait]]'''.


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Latest revision as of 07:59, 16 June 2024