Template:Selected anniversaries/August 2: Difference between revisions

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||1533 Theodor Zwinger, Swiss physician and scholar (d. 1588)
||1533: Theodor Zwinger born ... physician and scholar.


||1754 Pierre Charles L'Enfant, French-American architect and engineer, designed Washington, D.C. (d. 1825)
||1754: Pierre Charles L'Enfant born ... architect and engineer, designed Washington, D.C.


||Friedrich Stromeyer (b. 2 August 1776) was a German chemist.  
||1776: Friedrich Stromeyer bor  ... chemist. While studying compounds of zinc, Stromeyer discovered the element cadmium in 1817; cadmium is a common impurity of zinc compounds, though often found only in minute quantities. He was also the first to recommend starch as a reagent for free iodine and he studied chemistry of arsine and bismuthate salts. Pic.


||1788 Leopold Gmelin, German chemist and academic (d. 1853) Leopold Gmelin (2 August 1788 – 13 April 1853) was a German chemist. Gmelin was professor at the University of Heidelberg among other things, he worked on the red prussiate and created Gmelin's test.
||1788: Leopold Gmelin born ... chemist and academic. He worked on the red prussiate and created Gmelin's test.


||1823 Lazare Carnot, French mathematician, general, and politician, President of the National Convention (b. 1753)
||1823: Lazare Carnot dies ...mathematician, general, and politician, President of the National Convention.


File:John Tyndall 1878.jpg|link=John Tyndall (nonfiction)|1820: Physicist [[John Tyndall (nonfiction)|John Tyndall]] born.  He will study diamagnetism, and make discoveries in the realms of infrared radiation and the physical properties of air.
File:John Tyndall 1878.jpg|link=John Tyndall (nonfiction)|1820: Physicist [[John Tyndall (nonfiction)|John Tyndall]] born.  He will study diamagnetism, and make discoveries in the realms of infrared radiation and the physical properties of air.
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File:Elisha Gray.jpg|link=|1835: Electrical engineer [[Elisha Gray (nonfiction)|Elisha Gray]] born. He will do pioneering work in electrical information technologies, including the [[Telephone (nonfiction)|telephone]].
File:Elisha Gray.jpg|link=|1835: Electrical engineer [[Elisha Gray (nonfiction)|Elisha Gray]] born. He will do pioneering work in electrical information technologies, including the [[Telephone (nonfiction)|telephone]].


||Vladimir Onufrievich Kovalevsky (b. August 2, 1842) was a Russian academic and paleontologist. Pic.
||1842: Vladimir Onufrievich Kovalevsky born ... academic and paleontologist. Pic.


||Ferdinand Rudio (b. 2 August 1856) was a German and Swiss mathematician and historian of mathematics. Pic.
||1856: Ferdinand Rudio born ... mathematician and historian of mathematics. Pic.


||Acharya Sir Prafulla Chandra Ray (b. 2 August 1861) was an Indian chemist, educator and entrepreneur. Pic.
||1861: Acharya Sir Prafulla Chandra Ray born ... chemist, educator and entrepreneur. Pic.


||Willis Rodney Whitney (b. August 22, 1868) was an American chemist and founder of the research laboratory of the General Electric Company. Pic.
||1868: Willis Rodney Whitney born ... chemist and founder of the research laboratory of the General Electric Company. Pic.


||1870 Tower Subway, the world's first underground tube railway, opens in London, England, United Kingdom.
||1870: Tower Subway, the world's first underground tube railway, opens in London, England, United Kingdom.


||1885: Theoretical physicist and professor [[Earle Hesse Kennard (nonfiction)|Earle Hesse Kennard]] born.
||1885: Theoretical physicist and professor [[Earle Hesse Kennard (nonfiction)|Earle Hesse Kennard]] born.
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File:Oskar_Anderson.jpg|link=Oskar Anderson (nonfiction)|1887: Mathematician and statistician [[Oskar Anderson (nonfiction)|Oskar Anderson]] born. He will make important contributions to mathematical statistics and econometrics.
File:Oskar_Anderson.jpg|link=Oskar Anderson (nonfiction)|1887: Mathematician and statistician [[Oskar Anderson (nonfiction)|Oskar Anderson]] born. He will make important contributions to mathematical statistics and econometrics.


||Egon Orowan FRS (Hungarian: Orován Egon) (b. August 2, 1902) was a Hungarian/British/U.S. physicist and metallurgist.
||1902: Egon Orowan ... physicist and metallurgist.


||Mina Spiegel Rees (b. August 2, 1902) was an American mathematician. She was a pioneer in the history of computing and helped establish funding streams and institutional infrastructure for research. Pic.
||1902: Mina Spiegel Rees ... mathematician. She was a pioneer in the history of computing and helped establish funding streams and institutional infrastructure for research. Pic.


File:Emmy Noether.jpg|link=Emmy Noether (nonfiction)|1905: Mathematician [[Emmy Noether (nonfiction)|Emmy Noether]] uses [[Gnomon algorithm]] to communicate with [[Edward Lorenz (nonfiction)|Edward Lorenz]].
File:Emmy Noether.jpg|link=Emmy Noether (nonfiction)|1905: Mathematician [[Emmy Noether (nonfiction)|Emmy Noether]] uses [[Gnomon algorithm]] to communicate with [[Edward Lorenz (nonfiction)|Edward Lorenz]].
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File:Alexander Graham Bell.jpg|link=Alexander Graham Bell (nonfiction)|1922:  Engineer, inventor, and academic [[Alexander Graham Bell (nonfiction)|Alexander Graham Bell]] dies. He patented the telephone in 1876.
File:Alexander Graham Bell.jpg|link=Alexander Graham Bell (nonfiction)|1922:  Engineer, inventor, and academic [[Alexander Graham Bell (nonfiction)|Alexander Graham Bell]] dies. He patented the telephone in 1876.


||Paul Roesel Garabedian (b. August 2, 1927) was a mathematician and numerical analyst. He is known for his contributions to the fields of computational fluid dynamics and plasma physics, which ranged from elegant existence proofs for Potential theory and conformal mappings to the design and optimization of stellarators. Pic.
||1927: Paul Roesel Garabedian born ... mathematician and numerical analyst. He is known for his contributions to the fields of computational fluid dynamics and plasma physics, which ranged from elegant existence proofs for Potential theory and conformal mappings to the design and optimization of stellarators. Pic.


||1932 The positron (antiparticle of the electron) is discovered by Carl D. Anderson.
|link=Carl David Anderson (nonfiction)|1932: The positron (antiparticle of the electron) is discovered by [[Carl David Anderson (nonfiction)|Carl D. Anderson]].


||1939 Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard write a letter to Franklin D. Roosevelt, urging him to begin the Manhattan Project to develop a nuclear weapon.
File:Atomic bombing of Japan.jpg|link=Manhattan Project (nonfiction)|1939: Albert Einstein and Leo Szilard write a letter to Franklin D. Roosevelt, urging him to begin the [[Manhattan Project (nonfiction)|Manhattan Project]] to develop a nuclear weapon.


File:Albert Einstein 1921.jpg|link=Albert Einstein (nonfiction)|1939: [[Albert Einstein (nonfiction)|Albert Einstein]] writes President F. D. Roosevelt that "some recent work by E. Fermi and L. Szilard . . . leads me to expect that the element uranium may be turned into a new and important source of energy in the immediate future. This new phenomenon would also lead to the construction of bombs, and it is conceivable--though much less certain--that extremely powerful bombs of a new type may be constructed." Roosevelt quickly starts the Manhattan Project.  
File:Albert Einstein 1921.jpg|link=Albert Einstein (nonfiction)|1939: [[Albert Einstein (nonfiction)|Albert Einstein]] writes President F. D. Roosevelt that "some recent work by E. Fermi and L. Szilard . . . leads me to expect that the element uranium may be turned into a new and important source of energy in the immediate future. This new phenomenon would also lead to the construction of bombs, and it is conceivable--though much less certain--that extremely powerful bombs of a new type may be constructed." Roosevelt quickly starts the Manhattan Project.  


||1964 Vietnam War: Gulf of Tonkin incident: North Vietnamese gunboats allegedly fire on the U.S. destroyer USS Maddox.
||1964: Vietnam War: Gulf of Tonkin incident: North Vietnamese gunboats allegedly fire on the U.S. destroyer USS Maddox.


||File:Brainiac Explains Lecture Series (Dominic Yeso).jpg|link=Brainiac Explains|1964: [[Brainiac Explains]] lecture series accidentally releases new class of [[crimes against mathematical constants]].
||File:Brainiac Explains Lecture Series (Dominic Yeso).jpg|link=Brainiac Explains|1964: [[Brainiac Explains]] lecture series accidentally releases new class of [[crimes against mathematical constants]].


||1970 Angus MacFarlane-Grieve, English academic, mathematician, rower, and soldier (b. 1891)
||1970: Angus MacFarlane-Grieve dies ... academic, mathematician, rower, and soldier.


||1976 László Kalmár, Hungarian mathematician and academic (b. 1905)
||1976: László Kalmár dies ... mathematician and academic.


||Ahmed Hassan Zewail (d. August 2, 2016) was an Egyptian-American scientist, known as the "father of femtochemistry". He was awarded the 1999 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on femtochemistry. Pic.
||2016: Ahmed Hassan Zewail dies ... scientist, known as the "father of femtochemistry". He was awarded the 1999 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his work on femtochemistry. Pic.


File:Red Eyes Fighting.jpg|link=Red Eyes Fighting|2017: ''[[Red Eyes Fighting]]'' "is a reasonably accurate depiction of events as I experienced them," says philosopher and martial artist [[Red Eyes]].
File:Red Eyes Fighting.jpg|link=Red Eyes Fighting|2017: ''[[Red Eyes Fighting]]'' "is a reasonably accurate depiction of events as I experienced them," says philosopher and martial artist [[Red Eyes]].


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Revision as of 16:02, 15 August 2018